Stewart, F. (1998). School-related gender-based violence is part of a complex, multi-faceted social issue. As we have earned in class, equality and justice is not the same thing. http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/policy/wess/wess_dev_issues/dsp_policy_01.pdf, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X03000093. She noted that after the launching, Sierra Leone will be one of the countries with high interest in women economic empowerment and gender equality but calls on the people of Sierra Leone to increase the total number of female parliamentarians, Ministers and women in leadership positions. Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of women's rights are still prevalent at all levels in Sierra Leonean society even though the women for 50.8 per cent of the population. Although the colonial legacy had profound social, economic and political effects illustrated in this essay which still exist today, other historical reasons since independence such as the civil war from 1991 to 2002 along with a multitude of disease, including the Ebola Outbreak of 2014 have added to the difficulty to break the cycle of poverty and inequality. ", Last updated on May 22, 2009 by Ariel Berger. Their lack of completion in education is likely to be encouraged if the benefits are not obtained due to an inadequate, unrelatable curriculum, which means the cycle of subsistence in agriculture keeps these rural communities in poverty. The event was hosted by the Parliament, with a large number of Parliamentarians attending, as well as the First Lady Mrs. Sia Nyama Koroma, representatives of Government and the cabinet, including the Ministers of Internal Affairs, Fisheries and Marine Resources, Water Resources, Political and Public Affairs, and Tourism. This landmark achievement increases efficiency in reporting, decreases data transmission turnaround time, and helps organize data for use in outbreak . Ismail is now an eager volunteer to take the message to his home in the provinces of Sierra Leone. Gender equality is globally the most common form of inequality and remains a major obstacle to the eradication of poverty. As we have earned in class, equality and justice is not the same thing. Gender-Based Violence. Sierra Leone 2015 Housing and Population Survey and other studies indicated that more women than men are unemployed, poor, illiterate and are sexually assaulted. This is trying to help eliminate gender discrimination in many countries, including Sierra Leone (MDGs). The system required totally restructuring, which to this day has not been fulfilled. The issue of gender inequity in Sierra Leone is changing and has been improved over the past few years, but it is still not the best it can be. (3) Percentage of women aged 20 to 24 years who were first married or in union before age 18. In M. Berdal & D. Malone (Eds. All of the goals for the MDG are trying to be reached by 2015 (MDGs). Governments need to support these young women and fulfill their dreams. Firstly, the only way to decrease the educational gap between males and females is to implement policies that decrease or completely remove school fees for girls and prohibit families from removing their daughters from school before the age of 18. For these reasons the gender wage gap is an important issue because disabling womens future disables the future of the children in this, Because of stereotypes, females have been considered as inferior to males, which is a bias assumption that society formed. Women hold 12.3% of seats in Sierra Leone's Parliament. Source: Statistics Sierra Leone (Stats SL) and ICF. The Gender Inequality Index is a composite measure reflecting inequality between women and men in three different dimensions: reproductive health (maternal . The slavery issue in the West and the gender inequality in the East both brought unimaginable damage for not only the groups of people who were mistreated, but also the society which is supposed to be peaceful, fair and justice. The estimated levels of inequality for Sierra Leone in 1831 seem consistently lower than for all contemporary settler coloniesincluding Brazil and all estimates of wealth inequality from the United States of the early nineteenth century. Inequality is state of being unequal, particularly in rights, status and opportunities (UN 2015) this could mean in living standards, gender and many other metrics. The world citizens held different viewpoints. Oxfam started operations in Sierra Leone in 1998, with relief work focused on emergency water, sanitation and hygiene provision in the context of the civil war that was ongoing at the time. USAID is engaging a broad range of stakeholders to identify the various drivers of sexual and gender-based violence across different segments of the population around the country and will support local organizations in developing and piloting interventions designed to reduce its prevalence while maintaining cultural and social integrity. Gender-based violence perpetrated against women and girls continues to be one of the most prevalent and pervasive problems in post-conflict Sierra Leone. William Goldman, the author of The Princess Bride once rhetorically questioned, Who says life is fair, where is [this statement] written?, which summarizes the outcomes of life itself. Similar levels appear on the other mid-Asian countries too. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. Schools in Sierra Leone reopened in April 2015 after the world's worst recorded Ebola outbreak. Sierra Leone was first colonialized by the British in 1787, their influence over hundreds of years affected all aspects of the nation, from trade structure to education system . The years of indirect colonial rule meant Sierra Leone didnt have the knowledge, experience or facilities to manage its disbanded country and its potentials. 602 Words3 Pages. In the rural labor force, women provide more than 60% of farm labor for food production, but this forms part of a larger power dynamic problem as men still possessed greater access to ownership and control of the production, reducing women to a marginal position. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. For the individual woman, poverty and gender inequality are key factors affecting demand for healthcare services. Equality is able to experience a free society through the characters he is reading about. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). . The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). Addressing gender inequalities and promoting women's and girls' empowerment to build an equal future for all children COVID-19: a crisis for women and girls . Childfree women felt like their value and identity were centered and focused on maternal status rather than the struggle they made for independence and the experience attained. It seemed like a very strict world to be living in at that time. Economic development, inequality, war, and state violence. The voices of Sierra Leonean women are ignored in the debate about their own sexual and reproductive health. In addition, many areas such as gender and poverty, physical and sexual harassment, womens access to assets (including land), and gender and the environment lack comparable methodologies for reguar monitoring. This book investigates gender equality and women's empowerment in Sierra Leone, focusing in particular on women's interactions with the state and its development partners. A lock () or https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. During the launch, the United Nations Residence Coordinator Sunil Saigal emphasized that the launch of the HeForShe Campaign is an important milestone on the journey towards the eradication all forms of discrimination, and gender-based violence, against women and girls. Freetown, Sierra Leone, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: Stats SL and ICF. This concentration upon English language proved to have no utility in problem solving tasks the rural community face, according to the experiment which Scriber and Cole carried out (1981), instead only advantaging those wealthy urban students who would gain return from utilising such verbal explanation. Equality is giving someone the same opportunity to make them equal. Women now make up over 40 percent of the global labour force. The country experienced complete economic and social collapse. Providing universal access to, and ensuring the completion of, primary education for all girls and boys is one of the key areas of concern identified in the Beijing Platform for Action adopted in 1995. The goal of the project is to empower women and girls to pursue their potential, free from violence and inequality, focusing on increasing their economic resources, train them on how to voice their priorities and participate in decisions that affect themselves and their homes and strengthen gender-based violence (GBV) response, coordination and referral pathways. In the course of the campaign for the Parliamentary and Presidential Elections in 2011, the current Vice President Victor Bockarie Foh Signing the HeForShe Board. What intrigued me the most was how females werent seen as priority enough to receive even the basic education level and were taught to be housewives from a very young age. Issues of unequal opportunities for boys and girls continue to be exacerbated by factors such as early marriage for girls, teenage pregnancies and harmful practices such as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). Sierra Leone is furthermore experiencing many challenges to gender equality unrelated to the outbreak of the Ebola virus. Equality, it is the state or quality of being equal, everyone in every nations deserves the right to be equal. After the Ebola outbreak was settled down, students returned to school and so did all the problems people face when sending their children to school; especially if they were girls. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. Yet gender inequalities remain deeply entrenched across most societies. Since social norms has contributed to the definition of appropriate lifestyle through parenthood, childlessness in women was seen as a deviant from society, which further led to disconnection between parents and childfree women in many contexts. One of the largest reasons all of these efforts are being made is because of the Millennium Development Goals, or MDGs. Other aspects such as race, class, and sexuality in combination with will always play a major role in ones life choices and the way they are perceived by others. There is also a very large amount of domestic violence towards women. How do we provide more awareness to forms of silent and normalized oppression? The Sierra Leone Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment Bill, which if passed into law by the House of Parliament would require the government to draw up an accompanying policy which is yet to be passed. Most woman have been taught to not expect as much as a man, that we are inferior and its time to lay that sad lie to rest., While it is a generalization to say that all migrant women are treated this way, an alarming amount are, which creates a reason to discuss the issue. Too many girls and women are still dying in childhood and in the reproductive ages. Women make up much of the farming workforce, says Yeanoh. Gender inequity is a large issue being faced in Sierra Leone. Whereas those in a privileged position of wealth and influence, who first seeked the benefits of colonial education in Freetown, will remain in school and go onto higher education where they can secure the best jobs, resulting in another reason for the widening gap of inequality. Health promoters, many of them women, work with lead mothers to promote pro-nutrition actions among pregnant and lactating mothers for their own and their childrens benefit and to encourage mothers to attend prenatal and postnatal care. http://org.newtrier.k12.il.us/academics/faculty/hjelmgren/africa09proj3lev.html. The Gender Inequality . Education is very important in order to explore the potentials that will drive every person to their future pathways of success. World Development, 30(2), 153163. He finally realizes that the life he was previously living is not the way he wants to live his life. These aspects have not completely disappeared in the modern day; they are just not as blunt as before. Looking for a flexible role? In 2013 the Governments Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper III Agenda for Prosperity (2013-2018) had a standalone pillar that focused on gender equality and womens empowerment with gender mainstreamed in all the other pillars. Sierra Leone: Gender Inequalityby Chris Crane. USAID helps empower women in Sierra Leone through continuous sensitization, training in leadership skills, advocacy and planning and entrepreneurship. The country has a Gender Inequality Index-GII value of 0.644, ranking it 153 out of 162 countries in the 2018 Index. The dominance of ruling class families meant chiefs received little competition and their guaranteed role for life meant they were at liberty to act despotically (Jackson and Rosberg 1982:17-19). As a result, the cores of the economy continued where they were most familiar, in the urban politically powerful centres of Freetown, Bo and Kenema (). New York: United Nations Development Programme. Firstly the key terms will be defined then the essay will be divided into two main sections. This will give justice to these girls and equality and civil rights will not be. The primary concerns are: reproductive health, empowerment, and economic activity. Along with this the SAP have removed subsidies on crops such as rice,in combination with the floating of the Leone this led to a significant price increase, donor food is intended to keep the rice price low however this often only reaches the likes of Freetown and urban pillars so rural outlets are susceptible to retailers pricing considerably above official prices. As a result, these nations will achieve gender equality as both females and males will be equally qualified for jobs. All of these issues have not just started today, but have been going on for a while. Ben- Ari, Nirit , and Ernest Harsch. The country's government, with assistance from the Global Partnership for Education (GPE), made efforts to improve education in Sierra Leone since then. Poverty is a complex term that includes social, economic and political elements (Sabates, R. 2008). This issue affects me because I feel the need to check my privilege. Gender equality is a term that is commonly misunderstood by many. Some of these challenges include lack of economic independence, high illiteracy and entrenched customs and traditions and the lack of confidence to vie for public positions. Majority of the beneficiaries and agents of change of USAID-funded health activities are women. However, justice is giving opportunity to those who are not privileged reach up to those who are privileged. Sierra Leone represents a unique case to assess the gendered impacts of COVID-19. Current activities also supported by UNFPA include community mobilisation/sensitisation and demand creation activities for family planning, reproductive health and fistula services. It is not only the healthcare system that suffers from corruption; the problem persists through all the systems of this nation. When a society is ruled in a communistic fashion, like Harrison Bergeron and Anthem, pleasing everyone is nearly impossible. Overall, 10 million women and children are expected to benefit.7 Box1. Learn how you can get involved and lend a hand. He states, And in our heart-strange are the ways of evil! The history witnesses how people mistreated the others and how other people fought for freedom. But he has now become a fighter for the cause of women to realize their potentials. In workplace, both single women and men were expected to carry heavier workload. The female literacy rate has gone from 16.7 percent in 1996 to 23 percent in 2004 (MDGs Sierra Leone). Equality can be a wonderful thing in kindergarten. Addressing Gender-Based Violence in Sierra Leone 2 Executive summary From July 4th-14th 2006, International Alert conducted a mapping of the incidence of GBV and the programmes that are being implemented to address it in Sierra Leone on behalf of Irish Aid. Access the executive summary of the report here and read their full report here. In other words, should male and female be treated in the same way? Women take on all these responsibilities throughout our nation and should not be denied equal pay or opportunities for work equivalent and in some cases superior to men. Photo:UN Women/ Cecil Nelson. The Sierra Leone Parliament is set to host the HeForShe National Secretariat and hosting further sensitization activities in the provinces. Being that I am a female and I am Sierra Leonean, now I view the inequality and unjust treatment of females in the developing world as a major problem that needs an urgent solution. It is unfair because their gender is given the majority, if not all, of the work to support the child. They have failed using their manipulation over the entire society and had rebellion. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? In Sierra Leone, schooling and literacy are something not all women are able to experience and accomplish. As a result the poorest rural communities reliant upon agriculture have been forced to forage for bush yam, which is usually regarded as a famine food, prior to the harvest of July, as early as April which is planting time, this is an example of the dire poverty continuing year on year. The divided country economically was also enhanced by the political structure of separate administrative systems during colonialism, which left rural areas with a very limited political voice. The Government is doing a lot, donor co-ordination is strong, including a close group of 4 EU . These two characters saw the issues in the equality of the government. After independence the politics of the nation consisted of the dominance of one party or military rule, which continued to prevent creation of opposition and bred corruption. This is because many indigenous groups and their practices still support the belief that men are superior to men (Sierra Leone). In 2018, 19.8% of women aged 15-49 years reported that they had been subject to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months. I have seen Latina maids and European nannies, but I never thought about how those women could have been mistreated. Nafziger, E. W., & Auvinen, J. We should learn from the past and try to create a better situations in countries like Sierra Leone. The Sierra Leone parliament has passed a long-awaited Gender Empowerment Act which establishes a minimum gender quota for female parliamentarians. You are entering the 2017-2020 Archive for the United States Agency for International Development web site. Ismail Kamara is a Mass Communications student at Fourah Bay College University of Sierra Leone who attended the launch event. These dystopian worlds attempting to live in a community where equality is the focus, have failed. Most times culturally, family supports you to be the best you can be and reach the highest amount of education, whereas here it wasnt the same case. However, work still needs to be done in Sierra Leone to achieve gender equality. Humans frequently face adversity throughout daily lives, whether minor challenges or major hurdles; these problems include unretainable lost objects or the death of a beloved individual. "Sierra Leone war crimes: Women speak out, Kargbo, Fatmata. Equality, after struggling and fighting for his freedom, finally knows why he lives and what has been missing in his life. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. This executive summary lays out highlights from the report Addressing Educational Gender Inequality Through Tech-Ed Solutions in Sierra Leone, written by Max Bell School Master of Public Policy students as part of the 2021 Policy Lab. This cycle of life has been around since ancient times and because of different factors, things have not changed in some countries or some part of the world. Women account for 52 per cent of the total population in Sierra Leone yet occupy less than 20 percent of elected positions. Nearly 60 per cent of people live below the poverty line and the effects of the pandemic are . UNDP Residence Coordinator, Sunil Saigal signs the HeForShe board. Closing these gender data gaps is essential for achieving gender-related SDG commitments in Sierra Leone. The disregard of rural areas means their potential in natural resources such as diamond have not been exploited thoroughly. Find out about career opportunities at USAID. The interests of the government in gaining political power over the best national economic interests meant practices such as rent-seeking were prioritised, another opportunity for rife corruption. Gender Inequality In Sierra Leone. Equality is giving someone the same opportunity to make them equal. Published by Statista Research Department , Sep 22, 2022. In 2022, global gender gap index for Sierra Leone was 0.67 index. As a black Haitian woman raised in America, it is clear to see that my identity occupies several spheres. Study for free with our range of university lectures! This created the root of the overwhelming and still existing problem of corruption in Sierra Leone whereby individuals of power failed to act in the best interests of the majority, which of course is the rural population. Three quarters of these live in rural areas and yet the inequality gap between the urban and rural populations is still largely prevalent. Sierra Leone was first colonialized by the British in 1787, their influence over hundreds of years affected all aspects of the nation, from trade structure to education system, their influence had impacts which can be strongly related to the continuing existence of poverty and inequality which still exist today despite becoming formally independent in 1961. Addressing harmful practices are also covered by raising awareness on both the potential short and longer-term health consequences, human rights violations of FGM, and the negative impact. Traditionally in Haitian culture women are the head of the household but still place their husbands authority above them. I would also like to know more about how far our society has improved in addressing this and where would I find sources elaborating our societys progress?, Yes, I Do Work Like a Girl: A Real Issue of Gender Inequality in the Workplace Sudanese women account for a larger percentage of the national . The coastal-based capital and disconnections between rural areas and urban means investment in developing transport and ways to exploit the potential of the hinterlands has never been incentivised. No one is exactly like another human on this planet. Freetown, Sierra Leone, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: Stats SL and ICF. Sierra Leone has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world - for every 100 000 live births, 890 women die during childbirth. According to the report from The Global Gender Gap in 2015, Yemen and Pakistan ranked bottom of the list of gender gap which means the distances in economic and politic between men and women in those two areas was the furthest (International Rankings). Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. As of February 2021, only 12.3% of seats in parliament were held by women.
Walter Johnson High School Basketball,
Karuna Housing La Crosse, Wi,
Articles G